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Learning Center / Bitcoin glossary
GLOSSARY · PLAIN WORDS ONLY

Bitcoin words, translated.

Every technical word on this site, explained in one plain sentence. Wherever you spot a dotted underline, tap it for the same answer without leaving the page.

A

Address

The code you share so someone can send you bitcoin — like an account number, safe to give out.

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B

Bitcoin

Digital money that works without banks — it runs on a public network no company controls, 24/7, worldwide.

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Blockchain

The public ledger every Bitcoin transaction is recorded on — thousands of computers keep identical copies, which is why nobody can cheat it.

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C

Custodial

A service that holds your bitcoin and its keys for you — convenient, but you have to trust them and ask permission to use your own money.

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D

Decoy wallet

A second wallet with a small balance you can show under pressure, keeping your real savings hidden.

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E

Exchange

A business where you swap regular money for bitcoin — most hold your coins for you until you withdraw them to your own wallet.

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H

Hardware wallet

A small offline device that keeps your keys away from the internet — the safest home for savings you don’t touch often.

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Hot wallet

A wallet on a device that’s connected to the internet, like your phone — convenient for everyday amounts.

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K

Keys (private key)

The secret that proves your bitcoin is yours and lets you spend it — whoever holds the keys controls the money.

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KYC

“Know Your Customer” — the identity paperwork (ID, selfie, proof of address) most exchanges require before letting you buy.

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L

Lightning Network

A faster layer built on top of Bitcoin for small, instant, nearly-free payments.

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N

Network fee

A small amount paid to the Bitcoin network (not to us) to process your transaction — it varies with how busy the network is.

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O

Open source

Software whose full code is published for anyone to read, check, and copy — no blind trust required.

S

Sats (satoshis)

The smallest unit of bitcoin — 100 million sats make one bitcoin, so you can start with a tiny amount.

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Seed phrase

The 12–24 words that back up your wallet — anyone who has them controls your bitcoin, so you never share them.

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Self-custody

Holding your bitcoin with your own keys instead of trusting a company to hold it for you — cash in your pocket, not money in someone else’s vault.

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W

Wallet

An app or device that holds the keys to your bitcoin and lets you send and receive it — the bitcoin itself lives on the network.

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Watch-only

A wallet you can look at but not spend from — it knows your addresses, while the keys stay somewhere safer.

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